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tralokinumab

AdbryIL-13 inhibitor

Adbry (tralokinumab) is an interleukin-13 antagonist from LEO Pharma for moderate to severe atopic dermatitis in patients aged 12 years and older whose disease is not adequately controlled with topical prescription therapies. It can be used with or without topical corticosteroids.

This page is based on FDA prescribing information and the EMA medicine record for tralokinumab, cross-checked with DailyMed; the mechanism is explained in plain language, and analogies are used only where they stay accurate.

How it works

Explains what the medicine does in the body, not dosing, side effects, or safety.

An analogy

In atopic dermatitis the immune system keeps sending an inflammatory memo called IL-13 to the skin, and the skin answers with itch, redness, and a leaky barrier. Tralokinumab is a paper shredder shaped exactly for that memo. It destroys IL-13 before the skin can read it, so the itch-scratch cycle calms and the barrier can repair.

In simple terms

Tralokinumab is a monoclonal antibody given by subcutaneous injection that binds the cytokine interleukin-13 and blocks its signalling. IL-13 is a key driver of the inflammation, itch, and skin barrier problems in atopic dermatitis. By neutralising IL-13, tralokinumab reduces these features of the disease in patients aged 12 years and older whose eczema is not adequately controlled with topical prescription treatments.

In depth

Tralokinumab is an interleukin-13 antagonist: a fully human monoclonal antibody that binds IL-13 with high affinity and prevents its interaction with the IL-13 receptor complex, blocking IL-13-mediated signalling. IL-13 is a central cytokine in atopic dermatitis pathophysiology, promoting type 2 inflammation, pruritus, and skin barrier dysfunction. By neutralising IL-13, tralokinumab reduces the signs and symptoms of moderate to severe atopic dermatitis in adults and adolescents from age twelve, and it may be used with or without topical corticosteroids.

See it in motion

A schematic animation of the mechanism — simplified for clarity, not drawn to scale.

How tralokinumab, a fully human antibody, neutralises IL-13 in atopic dermatitis

Interleukin-13 (IL-13)tralokinumabType 2 inflammation and itch
  1. In atopic dermatitis the immune system keeps sending an inflammatory memo called IL-13 to the skin, and the skin answers with itch, redness, and a leaky barrier.
  2. Tralokinumab is an interleukin-13 antagonist: a fully human monoclonal antibody that binds IL-13 with high affinity and prevents its interaction with the IL-13 receptor complex, blocking IL-13-mediated signalling.
  3. IL-13 is a central cytokine in atopic dermatitis pathophysiology, promoting type 2 inflammation, pruritus, and skin barrier dysfunction.
  4. By neutralising IL-13, tralokinumab reduces the signs and symptoms of moderate to severe atopic dermatitis in adults and adolescents from age twelve, and it may be used with or without topical corticosteroids.
How tralokinumab works

Target: Interleukin-13 (IL-13)

A cytokine that drives the itch, inflammation, and skin barrier disruption of atopic dermatitis; neutralising it interrupts a central signal of the disease.

Approved uses

Approved uses differ by country and change over time. Always follow your local prescribing information.

Approved uses in United States

FDA
  • For the treatment of moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis in adults and pediatric patients 12 years of age and older whose disease is not adequately controlled with topical prescription therapies or when those therapies are not advisable, with or without topical corticosteroids

Approved uses in European Union

EMA
  • For the treatment of moderate to severe atopic dermatitis in adult and adolescent patients 12 years and older who are candidates for systemic therapy

Official sources

The statements on this page trace back to these records.

  1. DailyMed: ADBRY (tralokinumab) official US label

    U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed

This page explains how the medicine works — it isn’t the patient leaflet. For anything that applies to you, read the leaflet that came with your medicine or ask your pharmacist.

MedUnfold provides educational content and is not medical advice. Always follow your local prescribing information and healthcare professional.